Is NASCAR Drug Free?

Major League Baseball could have a permanenta random drug test at least twice a year.
black eye after widespread use of performanceNASCAR president Mike Helton sidesteps the call
enhancing drugs became common knowledge.by commending his drivers for speaking
Substance abusers have already tarnished theout-allegedly "proving" they're clean. Moreover,
sport of professional football. The internationalHelton says the sport's teams have their own
Olympics will be under a microscope this summerdrug policies in effect, which NASCAR does not
after decades of drug scandals. And the PGA isoverride.
discussing whether to test pro golfers as theIt was Richmond's death at age 34 that
world notes the sudden bulk of a once wiry Tigerpersuaded NASCAR to put a drug policy on
Woods, who is evasive on his private workoutpaper, though the rules aren't enforced and
regimen.random testing is not mandatory. Drivers sign a
NASCAR has had a written drug policy for overcontract with NASCAR agreeing to certain
20 years that has never been enforced. Noconditions when applying for a competitor's
driver-unless it was done in secret-has been givenlicense, but unless "reasonable suspicion" is evident,
a random drug test, but calls for change arenothing more is done. Many drivers who raised
getting louder and more frequent.suspicions, such as Fike, were arrested first
Craftsman Truck Series driver Aaron Fike wasbefore NASCAR got wise and took action.
suspended indefinitely after making claims to aDaytona 500 winner Ryan Newman claims that
national magazine that he used heroin on raceFike's situation was neither the first nor the last
days. His condition was unknown until his arrest inof its kind, while long-time veteran Mark Martin
2007, and drivers are now demanding a stifferwas thunderstruck by Fike's arrest. Dale Earnhardt
policy. Fike, who has also run in over 50 BuschJr. calmly says that if enough people speak out on
Series events, competed in a truck event atNASCAR's guiding principle-one of 'hear-no-evil, see
Memphis the day of his arrest, admittedly whileno evil'-changes will come.
under the influence.NASCAR drivers are not part of a union, and
Former NASCAR driver Shane Hmiel was bannedparticipants are employed by teams that are
for life after failing his third drug test in '06, andlargely independent of the sanctioning body. Thus,
now races late models on dirt tracks. Hmielmandatory testing for drugs or screening for
recently won a USAC Sprint Car Series race inalcohol is harder to implement and enforce.
California but is still banned from NASCAR events.NASCAR chairman and CEO Brian France says his
A failed test in 1988 by driver Tim Richmond,sport has the most effective drug policy already
who died from AIDS a year later, still haunts thein place, one that promises swift and sure
sport.punishment-purely reactive rather than proactive.
The sanctioning body's official policy calls forFrance avoided a DUI arrest in '06 by leaving the
testing anytime, anywhere, but only onscene of an accident before police arrived. He
"reasonable suspicion," and leading drivers saycontinues to turn a blind eye unless evidence is
they have never been tested for drugs. Theyshown after the fact.
want a tougher stance in place and loudly call for